Approximately 59% of dogs in the United States are overweight or obese, and most of their owners don't realize it. Obesity directly causes or worsens arthritis, heart disease, diabetes, breathing problems, liver disease, and significantly shortens lifespan.
The Body Condition Score (BCS)
Vets assess body condition on a 1–9 scale. The target is 4–5 out of 9. Read about how to check your pet’s BCS by HERE.
If Your Dog Is Overweight
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Reduce portions: Even a 10–15% reduction makes a significant difference over time
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Cut treats aggressively: Switch to low-calorie options like plain carrots or small apple pieces (no seeds)
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Increase movement: Even adding a 10-minute daily walk makes a difference
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Ask about prescription diets: Formulated with higher fiber and lower calories so dogs feel full while losing weight
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Go slow: Safe weight loss is 1–2% of body weight per week, never crash diet a dog